| This pair of menuki depicts bees perched on deer antlers, skillfully rendered in three-dimensional katachi-bori. The combination of the bee and deer is an auspicious motif derived from Chinese wordplay based on similar-sounding words. “Bee” (蜂, hō) is associated with “封” (hō), meaning to be granted a high official rank, while “deer” (鹿, roku) is associated with “禄” (roku), meaning an official stipend or wealth. Together, they form the auspicious concept of “封禄” (hōroku), symbolizing advancement in rank, prosperity, and success. The menuki are finely carved from shakudo, retaining its rich black color for the bees, while silver iroe is applied to the deer antlers to create a striking contrast. Fine details, from the texture of the antlers to the wings and legs of the bees, are carefully rendered, giving these small works a remarkable sense of realism and vitality. With their clever design and auspicious meaning, they are a refined and charming pair of menuki. |